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Professional responsibility of lawyers
Section: Juris. civil , Decisions
"III. - The second and third reasons are directed to state that there has been no lack of diligence in the performance of the lawyer or has generated no harm with his performance. Understands that the procedure of voluntary jurisdiction was not adverse to the document will, but that has not reached its declaration of nullity, it is not proven that the said document can not assert title as another inheritance, as a codicil, and, as he did not oppose the action request inheritance of the heirs of the cause, nor made counter-demand, can not now understand that the actions of the lawyer was negligent, much less, that resulted in injury.
This room has to analyze the arguments that expends the appellant referred to the lack of diligence and the absence of damage. Read the rest of this article »
Tags: lawyers , responsibility
Action also occurs in office whether he had written "ask" as "I", "hand" or any other expression
Section: "Nulla dies sine linea" - The phrase of the day
Item sive "prayed" sive "fly" sive "mandate" Verb scripserit quocumque sive Alió, mandates ACTIO east.
Paule: Digest 17, 1 and the action of mandate against, 1, 2 (D. 17.1.1.2)
* Judgment dated 20/6/85 TS Mitra, RJ 106, in relation to the manifestation of willingness to agree a mandate does not require formal agreement of any kind to its granting verbally.
* Judgment dated 10/10/96 TSJC, RJ 624, relating to the mandate, as a consensual contract that requires no formality of any kind and therefore can be agreed orally, despite the difficulty of proof.
We mandate
Sarkozy's speech to the General Council co-prince on the occasion of his visit to Andorra
Section: News
Lord Ombudsman General, Mr Prime Minister, ladies and gentlemen, ladies and gentlemen and elected members of the Government; lords, ladies.
Do not be afraid, no doubt, is a great joy for me to have been, and is also a great honor to be first in Andorra today, and to write to your Parliament in this House of the Valley, which is the heart of democracy in Andorra. For over 700 years, your assembly reflects the political unity of Andorra, you've managed to preserve over the differences and make progress through the story. Read the rest of this article »
Tags: taxes , bank secrecy
The status of appropriations approved definitively by the Magistrates Court: no place to appeal.
Section: Juris. civil , Decisions
"That as recently pointed out the MI Court of Justice for Aunt dated 27 January 2010:" Articles 37 and 38 of the Decree on procedure and judicial settlement of bankruptcy, 4 October 1969 , written by the Transitional Act proceedings, dated 23-12-1993, and therefore, once the Constitution was adopted and became effective in the Valleys of Andorra, considered the case at hand. Thus, Article 37 provides that the administrator was a form of loans and propose the admission or rejection, indicating the privileged status they deserve. The speaker of the Civil Section of the Court of Magistrates verify these proposals. Read the rest of this article »
Tags: credit , bankruptcy
The obligation of the mandate involves the consent of the contracting parties. Therefore, the term may be accepted by messenger or by letter
Section: "Nulla dies sine linea" - The phrase of the day
Obligatio mandates consensus contrahentium involved. By Ideo nuntium quoque veil for epistulam mandatum suscipit power.
Paule: Digest 17, 1 and the action of mandate against, 1, and pr 1 (D. 17.1.1.pr. and 17.1.1.1)
* Judgment dated 11/10/01 TSJC, RJ 1620, in relation to the existence of a contract in Roman law mandate paid (D. 17.1.6.pr.), referring to the president's action in the commercial sphere, in which prevails clearly mark the onerositat, by which the parties have given their consent, and collected in the appearance of a really existing mandate, in order to provide security to third parties who contract with the president.
We mandate
Callament perpetual silence or in relation to net claims in court, res judicata
Section: Juris. Litigation , Jurisprudence
"Finally, callament perpetual silence or in relation to other claims, can not succeed not only for the reasons mentioned above, but also because the law in the jurisdiction (Art 10 CA) allows justiciable impetrar the help of justice as they deem appropriate in defense of their interests. And from this viewpoint the institutions of the Lis pendens and res judicata because it could prevent lawsuits filed against the same parties and the same cause and petendi petitum or resolved may arise again, as with the aforementioned institutions is to achieve the necessary legal certainty, it is possible that without a process or s'eternitzi in question over and over Read the rest of this article »
Tags: res judicata
The peculi born, grows, dies and falls, and so elegantly Papyrus Pediment said that resembled a man's peculi
Section: "Nulla dies sine linea" - The phrase of the day
Peculium nascitur grown decreased Morituri, et ideo papirius fronto dicebat peculium elegant simile homini esse.
Florentine: Digest 15, 1 In action peculi, 40, pr. (D. 15.1.40.pr.)
* Judgment dated 15/6/86 TS Mitra, RJ 142, in relation to the consideration of the universality of the assets that comprise a business that provides a global title to his dominus and not a sum of entitlements.
Tags: real
Usuraris interests: nature and scope
Section: Juris. civil , Decisions
"II. - With regard to the amount of interest they claim in these proceedings, it must be remembered that the concept of unlimited usury must be agreed in relation to the circumstances, both derived from the general economic situation, as the private contracting, and that, given these parameters, refer to those usuraris higher than usual cash at any given time.
In the present case, the agent that the loan granted was intended to defend the use of a person that can not be considered professional in the area and signed a contract of adhesion, why should understand Read the rest of this article »
Tags: interest
If the depositary my permission to use the amount deposited, for this reason obliged to pay me interest, just as in other actions in good faith
Section: "Nulla dies sine linea" - The phrase of the day
If ex meo permissu deposited pecunia quem is hardly deposited utatur east, ut in ceteris bonae fidei iudiciis usuras eius nominate praestare cogitur mihi.
Paule: Digest 16, 3 In the action against the store and, 29, 1 (D. 16.3.29.1)
* TSJC Ruling dated 27/3/03, RJ 1973, in relation to irregular deposit of a bank deposit, which is the delivery of a quantity of fungible things, ownership of which the trustee or receiver acquires change to be forced to return as another of the same species and quality, tantundem.
Liability of partners for lack of adequacy of Association of the law. Requirements for termination
Section: Juris. labor , Decisions
"I. - The part that runs says it is in total disagreement with the judgment of first instance regarding the interpretation of section 4 of the First Transitional Provision of Law 20/2007 of corporations and limited liability as section 2 of that provision establishes the need for adaptation
of corporations and limited to the new law provided that contradict its provisions, in the case of the Articles of Association G. SAU there was no contradiction with this law, except the article relative to capital, but the execution was impossible to fulfill because the company lacked the capital injection sufficient to achieve minimum number required; Read the remainder of this article »
Tags: dismissal , responsibility , companies
Wonder if it can claim the interest. Paule said that this contract on that query exceeds the limits of a deposit of money and therefore, according to agreed, it can also claim interest on the deposit of action
Section: "Nulla dies sine linea" - The phrase of the day
Quaero, an usurae possunt crash. Paulus responded SDU contractum quo of quaeritur depositae pecuniae exceeds modum, et ideo secundum convention usurae quoque actione Depositi possunt crash.
Paule: Digest 16, 3 In the action against the store and, 26, 1 (D. 16.3.26.1)
* TSJC Ruling dated 27/3/03, RJ 1973, in relation to irregular deposit of a bank deposit, which is the delivery of a quantity of fungible things, ownership of which the trustee or receiver acquires change to be forced to return as another of the same species and quality, tantundem.
Dismissal unjustified absence at work
Section: Juris. labor , Decisions
"II. - It's peaceful on 22 December 2007 Mrs. AGM began working for the account of the H.; That in April 2009 the worker was on vacation MURCIA SPAIN and had to return to her job on April 30, which el dia 29 d'abril se li va espatllar el seu vehicle i va portar-lo al taller; que el dia 5 de maig va iniciar el seu viatge de retorn cap ANDORRA; que quan va presenciar-se a l'empresa se li va notificar una carta comunicant-li el seu acomiadament d'immediat sense necessitat de preavís ni obligació de satisfer-li cap compensació econòmica, per no haver-se presentat al seu lloc de treball durant 5 dies laborables consecutius, sense causa justificada, Llegir la resta de l'article»
Tags: acomiadament
El dispositari que va gastar en les seves pròpies coses els diners dipositats sense ser segellats, per tal que li retornés altre tant, després de la mora ha de ser condemnat també per l'acció de dipòsit a pagar els interessos
Section: "Nulla dies sine linea" - The phrase of the day
Who is pecuniam apud non obsignatam, ut tantundem redderet, depositam ad usus proprios become moram post in usuras quoque iudicio Depositi condemnandus east.
Papin: Digest 16, 3 In the action against the store and, 25, 1 (D. 16.3.25.1)
* TSJC Ruling dated 27/3/03, RJ 1973, in relation to irregular deposit of a bank deposit, which is the delivery of a quantity of fungible things, ownership of which the trustee or receiver acquires change to be forced to return as another of the same species and quality, tantundem.
Being the surrender immediately, when and where you want. " Wondering about the increase in interest. I replied that necessary action tank, but then what trust deposit?. What is certain, if it was returned to the same coin, because if it was agreed that women pay the same amount, subject goes beyond the obvious limits of the deposit
Section: "Nulla dies sine linea" - The phrase of the day
Just when you fly you fly you quae ubi confestim numerabo Tense. "Propter quaeritur usurarum incrementum. Respond Depositi action Locums habe, quid est quam enim aliud commendare deponere? ita quod est verum, if Actum id est, ut corpora nummorum redderentur eadem; nam ut if tantundem solveretur agreement egreditur ea nothing Depositi notissimos Terminology.
Papin: Digest 16, 3 In the action against the store and, 24 (D. 16.3.24)
* TSJC Ruling dated 27/3/03, RJ 1973, in relation to irregular deposit of a bank deposit, which is the delivery of a quantity of fungible things, ownership of which the trustee or receiver acquires change to be forced to return as another of the same species and quality, tantundem.
Tags: bank account , deposit
The deposit must be returned to that place where you are wrong without mourning the trustee, regardless of where the tank was
Section: "Nulla dies sine linea" - The phrase of the day
Depositum restore debet eo loco, sine dolo malo eius quo in east apud quem depositum east.
Ulpiano: Digest 16, 3 In the action against the store and, 12, 1 (D. 16.3.12.1)
* TSJC Ruling dated 17/3/03, RJ 2463, in relation to the obligation of the depositary custody of a vehicle, to restore it in the place agreed.
We deposit
Dismissal for lack of authority or disabled professionals to carry out work tasks
Section: Juris. labor , Decisions
"III. - It's peaceful Mrs. GBS suffers from a severe bronchial asthma that worsens very labile when exposed to environments with allergens or dust inhalation and passive smoking. A consequence of this condition, Mrs. GBS used mask, gloves and apron to carry out their activities in the store several times since the beginning of its activity, without any inconvenience caused to the company. He also repeatedly complain about the accumulation of dust in the shop, so that the company did clean the store every day but without any positive effect on the health of the worker. Now, Mr.. LT, superior of Mrs.. GBS confirms that the tasks of the worker were mainly carried out the logistics of the warehouse is in control and monitoring of stocks and sales, in carrying out Read the rest of this article »
Tags: dismissal
If agreed that the deposit will also answer because the agreement is valid, then the contracts are the law of the convention
Section: "Nulla dies sine linea" - The phrase of the day
If necessary, ut you deposit in praestetur fault, east conventio rat: contractus enim legem ex conventione accipiunt.
Ulpiano: Digest 16, 3 In the action against the store and, 1, 6 (D. 16.3.1.6)
* Judgment dated 19/5/87 TS Mitra, RJ 195, relating to reciprocity of rights and obligations without which the contract could not arise.
* Judgment dated 18/10/01 TSJC, RJ 1634, in relation to the burden of proof with respect to a resolutive condition of the contract, so that you can enervating the general performance of the obligation of contract work as the law between the parties.
Interdicte d'obra nova: abast i requisits
Section: Juris. civil , Juris. processal , Jurisprudència
“No és objecte de discussió que, en seguiment d'aquest criteri, el Sr. JMS va construir una obertura en la part baixa del xalet de nova planta que estava bastint just en el límit amb la citada franja per tal que el vehicles poguessin accedir a l'immoble des del “Camí del Roc”, com es va constatar posteriorment a la inspecció ocular que va portar a terme l'Hble. Batlle en funcions de guàrdia, sense que s'hagi provat que pretengués obrir altres obertures o finestres a l'immoble per obtenir llum o vistes. Els Srs. AFN i JFN es van oposar a aquesta actuació entenent que aquesta obertura es realitzava en el límit de les finques dels litigants i sobre el predi dels seus mandants, contravenint així el que es recollia al Costumari Català ia les Consuetuds de Sanctacília i, per aquesta raó, van sol·licitar l'atur urgent i immediat de les obres en data 23 de febrer del 2006, petició que va ser Llegir la resta de l'article»
Tags: interdictes
Article II. – 4:303: Un dret o benefici pot ser rebutjat
Section: "European Contract Law"
DCFR II. – 4:303: Un dret o benefici pot ser rebutjat
Quan un acte jurídic unilateral confereix un dret o un benefici a la persona a qui va adreçat, aquesta persona pot rebutjar-lo mitjançant notificació a qui ha fet l'acte, sempre que aquesta notificació es faci sense demora i abans que el dret o benefici hagi estat acceptat expressament o tàcita. En aquest rebuig, el dret o benefici es considera com si mai hagués estat concedit.
El creditor no està obligat a compensar el que deu a un tercer, sinó al seu propi deutor, encara que el seu acreedor vulgui compensar pel que es demandat pel seu propi deute
Section: "Nulla dies sine linea" - The phrase of the day
Creditor compensare non cogitur quod alii quam debitori suo debet, quamvis creditor eius pro eo, qui convenitur ob debitum proprium, velit compensare.
Papinià: Digest 16, 2 De les compensacions, 18, 1 (D. 16.2.18.1); i en el mateix sentit Gai: Digest 2, 1, 11, 1; Ulpià: Digest 50, 13, 1, 15 i Novel·la 95, 2 (D. 16.2.18.1; 2.1.11.1; 50.13.1.15 i Nov. 95.2)
* Sentència Jutge d'Apel·lacions Obiols de data 14/5/59, RJ 33
* Sentència TSJC de data 12/6/97, RJ 768, en relació al principi d'equitat que conté la compensació, respecte la compensació facultativa establerta a favor del banc en el títol de crèdit com a contracte d'adhesió.
Tags: compensació
Incompetència de la jurisicció civil per a la nul·litat d'una permuta amb l'administració comunal
Section: Juris. administrativa , Juris. civil , Jurisprudència
“En el present litigi no es tracta, al contrari de que pretén la part recurrent, de determinar si el Sr. JCG fou propietari del terreny permutat, i per tant si ho podia regularment cedir al Sr. JAM, sinó que l'objecte del procediment només és la nul·litat d'una permuta de terreny amb una entitat pública, per manca de legitimació d'una de les parts, més concretament el pretès propietari del terreny permutat, i doncs la nul·litat d'un acte administratiu. En efecte, el Sr. JAM, part demandada, no ha de provar res, sinó que pertoca a la part demandant provar la seva propietat del terreny litigiós. El conveni establert entre el Sr. JAM i l'Hble. Comú correspon a una permuta de territori comunal amb una porció Llegir la resta de l'article»
Tags: com , jurisdicció , permuta
Article II. – 4:302: Com es determina la intenció
Section: "European Contract Law"
DCFR II. – 4:302: Com es determina la intenció
La intenció d'una part d'estar jurídicament vinculada o d'assolir els efectes jurídics corresponents, es determinarà a partir de les declaracions de cada part o de les seves conductes, tal com es puguin raonablement entendre per la persona a qui s'adreça l'acte.
Quan dins el termini assenyalat per a executar la sentència, el condemnat a favor de Tici demanda al mateix Tici, que fou també abans condemnat a favor d'aquell, s'admetrà la compensació; doncs una cosa és que no hagi vençut el termini de l'obligació i una altra que per humanitat s'atorgui un termini per al pagament
Section: "Nulla dies sine linea" - The phrase of the day
Cum intra diem ad iudicati exsecutionem datum iudicatus titio agit cum eodem titio, qui et ipse pridem illi iudicatus est, compensatio admittetur: aliud est enim diem obligationis non venisse, aliud humanitatis gratia tempus indulgeri solutionis .
Papinià: Digest 16, 2 De les compensacions, 16, 1 (D. 16.2.16.1)
* Sentència TS Mitra 15/1/85, RJ 95, en relació a la petició d'ajornament de pagament per part del deutor, en atenció a la crisi del negoci.
* Sentència TS Mitra de data 20/6/85, RJ 110, en relació a la petició d'una moratòria en l'extinció del contracte d'arrendament fins a trobar un altre pis i local.
Tags: compensació
It is possible the court exequàtur a transaction not approved
Section: Juris. Litigation , Jurisprudence
"I. - It appears from the provisions of Article 19 of the Act Qualified Justice, 47 and 49 of the Transitional Law of Judicial Procedure, the procedure exequàtur confined to foreign civil judgments. This means that the resolution calling for the execution of the Principality shall be issued or approved by a foreign court.
II. - If Aunt, this is not a decision of a foreign jurisdiction, but a compromise agreement, which was not recognized by any foreign court. Indeed, it appears from the evidence contained in Aute, which by resolution dated 10-09-03, the Commercial Court of Paris condemned the Society P. SA to repay society SF, the amount of € 771,500, plus interest at 1.5% per month of the date 30-07-01 and the sum of € 6,000. Read the rest of this article »
Article II. - 4:301: Requirements for a unilateral legal act
Section: "European Contract Law"
Section 3: Other legal acts
DCFR II. - 4:301: Requirements for a unilateral legal act
The requirements of a unilateral legal act are:
(A) the party that has done the act intending to be legally subject or to achieve the corresponding legal effects;
(B) the act is sufficiently determined, and
(C) the notification of the event reaches the person addressed or, if the act is aimed at the general public, that the act be made public through public announcements, public or another so.
If both were reciprocal claims with interest, but with different interests, yet the appropriate reciprocal compensation that is due
Section: "Nulla dies sine linea" - The phrase of the day
If Invicem sit pecunia Incorrect, expert reports diversae usurae sint, compensatio nihilo minus Locums habet eius quod Invicem debetur.
Ulpiano: Digest 16, 2 of compensation, 12 (D. 16.2.12)
* TSJC Ruling dated 30/9/99, RJ 1188, in relation to the fact that mutual debts even if they were such, would not be as compensables not meet the requirements of being of individual debts in cash or liquid quantities being .
Tags: compensation
Communal lands included in the unit of action
Section: Juris. planning , Decisions
"Second. - The purpose of this height has been reduced to the requests by the appeal of the communally owned lands that are placed on the unity of action on urban land unconsolidated PP-NC-02 The Aern, the Urban Management Plan and the Parish of Andorra la Vella excluded because pursuant to the provisions of Article 38.2 of the General Law on Spatial Planning and Urbanism (LGOTU) are ground undevelopable and thus can not join a unity of action on urban land is not consolidated. Read the rest of this article »
Tags: action units
Article II. - 4:211: Contracts not signed by the offer and acceptance
Section: "European Contract Law"
DCFR II. - 4:211: Contracts not signed by the offer and acceptance
The rules of this section apply, with necessary changes, although the process of conclusion of the contract can not be analyzed in terms of offer and acceptance.
PECL Article 2:211. Contracts not concluded by offer and acceptance
The rules of this section apply, with necessary adjustments, even when the process of conclusion of the contract could not be analyzed in terms of offer and acceptance.
Do not pay interests to the amount determined by the balance between one another
Section: "Nulla dies sine linea" - The phrase of the day
Concurrent apud utrumque amounts usuras praestandas non esse.
Ulpiano: Digest 16, 2 of compensation, 11 (D. 16.2.11)
* TSJC Ruling dated 30/9/99, RJ 1188, in relation to the fact that mutual debts even if they were such, would not be as compensables not meet the requirements of being of individual debts in cash or liquid quantities being .
Tags: compensation , interest
Article II. - 4:210: The formal confirmation of the contract between the companies
Section: "European Contract Law"
DCFR II. - 4:210: The formal confirmation of the contract between the companies
If companies have concluded a contract, but have not translated into a final document, and without undue delay to the other part sends a notice in the form of a text that aims to support sustainable confirmation of the contract, but Moreover it contains additional or different elements, these terms form part of the contract unless:
(A) the conditions substantially alter the conditions of the contract, or
(B) the recipient is opposed to these policies without undue delay. Read the rest of this article »
Whenever a proposed action for some crime, as due to poaching and other crimes, if you claim on that matter any pecuniary penalty, compensation takes place
Section: "Nulla dies sine linea" - The phrase of the day
Quotiens ex maleficio oritur ACTIO, ut ex bitch because poaching ceterorumque maleficiorum, if ea pecuniarie agitur, compensatio habet Locums.
Ulpiano: Digest 16, 2 of compensation, 10, 2 (D. 16.2.10.2)
* TSJC Ruling dated 30/9/99, RJ 1188, in relation to the fact that mutual debts even if they were such, would not be as compensables not meet the requirements of being of individual debts in cash or liquid quantities being .
Tags: compensation
Article II. - 4:209: Conflict in relation to the usual
Section: "European Contract Law"
DCFR II. - 4:209: Conflict in relation to the usual
(1) It is understood that the contract exists if the parties have reached an agreement, although the offer and acceptance of relief put conflicts in relation to normal conditions. The usual conditions are part of the contract to the extent that they are common terms in the background.
(2) However, the contract is not perfected, if a party:
(A) has previously indicated, explicitly, not through words standards, an intent to be bound by a contract on the basis of paragraph (1), or
(B) without undue delay informs the other party of this intention. Read the rest of this article »
The term is not due to be compensated before the deadline, although it is given appropriate
Section: "Nulla dies sine linea" - The phrase of the day
Quod in debetur say, non compensabitur, antequam Venetian days, Dari quamquam oporteat.
Ulpiano: Digest 16, 2 of compensation, 7, cl. (D. 16.2.7.pr.)
* TSJC Ruling dated 30/9/99, RJ 1188, in relation to the fact that mutual debts even if they were such, would not be as compensables not meet the requirements of being of individual debts in cash or liquid quantities being .
Tags: compensation
Building the global church, building a field
Section: Juris. planning , Decisions
"Second. - The funds raised by the respective performances of Messrs. MA and the Community of La Massana, focusing on two separate issues, but closely related. First, we discuss a formal point of nature primarily, as is determining whether the poupo La Massana meet the requirement set out in Article 71.c) of the General Law on spatial planning and urban development, according which plans must contain a "comprehensive study justified the building of the parish, calculated pursuant to the provisions in force before the publication of this law, as established in Article 23 and the building resulting from the Plan for parish and town planning. " Read the rest of this article »
Tags: building
Article II. - 4:208: Modification acceptance
Section: "European Contract Law"
DCFR II. - 4:208: Modification acceptance
(1) A response from the applicant that states or implies additional or different terms which substantially alter the conditions of the offer is deemed a rejection and a new offer.
(2) The response gives formal approval to an offer operates as an acceptance, expressing or implying additional or different terms, if not substantially alter the conditions of the offer. Additional or different terms become part of the contract.
(3) However, this response is considered a rejection of the offer if:
(A) the offer expressly limits acceptance to the terms of the offer; Read the rest of this article »
